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State Trees and Flowers: Fascinating Facts and Basic Knowledge

State Trees and Flowers: Fascinating Facts and Basic Knowledge

Every U.S. state has a variety of different unique symbols, including state trees and flowers. These symbols are typically chosen to represent the natural beauty and diversity of each state, and they may also have economic and cultural significance. For instance, the magnolia flower is a symbol of the southern hospitality and charm of Mississippi, the quaking aspen represents the rugged beauty of Utah's mountains, and the sugar maple is the source of one of Vermont's biggest agricultural exports, maple syrup, as well as a big contributor to the beautiful fall foliage that draws tourists to the state every year.

Fun Facts About State Trees

  • The bald cypress tree is the state tree of Louisiana. It is known for its unique "knees," or protrusions that rise out of the swamp around the tree.
  • The quaking aspen, Utah's state tree, is famous for its golden leaves that flutter in the wind, creating a beautiful and unique sound.
  • The eastern white pine is one of the tallest species of trees in the eastern United States, reaching heights of up to 230 feet, as well as being the state tree of Maine.
  • Oregon's state tree, the Douglas fir, is also very tall; it can grow to a height of up to 330 feet. It's commonly used as a Christmas tree and is known for its strong wood.
  • The live oak, the state tree of Georgia, can live up to 500 years.

Interesting Facts About State Flowers

  • The state flower of Texas is the bluebonnet, which blooms in the spring and is a favorite among Texans for its beautiful blue petals.
  • The bright orange California poppy is featured on the coat of arms of Meghan, Duchess of Sussex, who was born in the state.
  • The rose is the state flower of New York. It is a classic flower symbolizing love that comes in a variety of colors and is known for its sweet scent.
  • Goldenrod, which blooms in the late summer and early fall, is often associated with autumn in Kentucky.

Official State Flowers and Trees

State Name

State Flower

State Tree

Alabama

Camellia

Southern longleaf pine

Alaska

Forget-me-not

Sitka spruce

Arizona

Saguaro cactus blossom

Palo verde

Arkansas

Apple blossom

Pine

California

California poppy

Coast redwood

Colorado

Rocky Mountain columbine

Colorado blue spruce

Connecticut

Mountain laurel

White oak

Delaware

Peach blossom

American holly

Florida

Orange blossom

Sabal palm

Georgia

Cherokee rose

Live oak

Hawaii

Yellow hibiscus

Kukui

Idaho

Syringa

Western white pine

Illinois

Purple violet

White oak

Indiana

Peony

Tulip tree

Iowa

Wild rose

Bur oak

Kansas

Sunflower

Cottonwood

Kentucky

Goldenrod

Tulip poplar

Louisiana

Magnolia

Bald cypress

Maine

White pine cone and tassel

Eastern white pine

Maryland

Black-eyed Susan

White oak

Massachusetts

Mayflower

American elm

Michigan

Apple blossom

Eastern white pine

Minnesota

Pink and white lady's slipper

Red pine

Mississippi

Magnolia

Magnolia

Missouri

Hawthorn

Flowering dogwood

Montana

Bitterroot

Ponderosa pine

Nebraska

Goldenrod

Eastern cottonwood

Nevada

Sagebrush

Bristlecone pine

New Hampshire

Purple lilac

Paper birch

New Jersey

Violet

Northern red oak

New Mexico

Yucca flower

Pinyon pine

New York

Rose

Sugar maple

North Carolina

Dogwood

American dogwood

North Dakota

Wild prairie rose

American elm

Ohio

Scarlet carnation

Buckeye

Oklahoma

Oklahoma rose

Redbud

Oregon

Oregon grape

Douglas fir

Pennsylvania

Mountain laurel

Eastern hemlock

Rhode Island

Violet

Red maple

South Carolina

Yellow jessamine

Palmetto

South Dakota

Pasque flower

Black hills spruce

Tennessee

Iris

Tulip poplar

Texas

Bluebonnet

Pecan

Utah

Sego lily

Quaking aspen

Vermont

Red clover

Sugar maple

Virginia

American dogwood

Dogwood

Washington

Coast rhododendron

Western hemlock

West Virginia

Rhododendron

Sugar maple

Wisconsin

Wood violet

Sugar maple

Wyoming

Indian paintbrush

Plains cottonwood

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